After several decades of Nigerians dependence on importation of high quality grains and other
consumables (that could be produced eaily in Nigeria, in a right senviroment), Nigeria, the giant
of Africa has witnessed considerable depletion of it’s foreign exchange by food import. Just
recently, the former Hon. Minister of Agriculture, Dr. Akinwumi Adesina and (thecurrent
President of the African Development Bank ADB )put the food import between 2007 and 2010
alone (a period of 3 years) at a staggering N98 trillion or US$628 billion. This is in spite of
the fact that Nigeria has very favorable ecologies for rain fed lowland, irrigated lowland as well
as upland rice production.
The Total potential land for irrigated rice production is estimated at 1.6 million hectares out of
which only 47, 798ha is available. Since 2003, the Federal Government has been desirous to
make Nigeria self sufficient in rice production. It has pursued this goal by reviewing all the
previous efforts in rice production and putting in place a project the Presidential Initiative on
Rice that will produce 15 million ton of paddy or 9 million ton of milled rice at the end of the
project life in 2008. In producing the blue print for achieving this goal, it was observed that
lowland as well as irrigated lowland will play a pivotal role and all existing irrigation schemes in
Nigeria, most of which had been abandoned should be rehabilitated and made available for rice
cultivation. Estimated national demand for rice is put at 5.2 million ton per annum. Production
is estimated at 3.3 million ton leaving a demand gap of 1.9 million tons which is imported with
the attendant drain on foreign reserve. This gap has continued to increase relative to demand.
The National Rice Development Strategy produced in 2010, put national paddy production in
2007 at 3.4 million tons and a projection of 13.27 million tons for 2018. The Nigerian rice
sector is plagued with the following difficulties:

The rice value chain is highly fragmented from production to marketing;
It lacks an industrial demand to drive the chain e.g. breweries for sorghum,
pharmaceuticals for cassava and textiles for cotton. The big mills which were supposed
to drive the value chain were run by rice merchants who took advantage of Nigeria’s
inconsistent policy to focus on brown rice importation to the detriment of locally
produced paddy;
High production cost;
Poor quality of the product, hence poor competitiveness with imported rice.
It is as a result of this findings that we at JIA RICE MILLS are determined to produces
affordable parboiled rice with low glycemic index manufactured from the best rice variety. JIA
Rice Mills intend to provide a premium rice brand for the health conscious consumers in
Nigeria and beyond



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